My Recent Experience with Ripping

nicoff

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 3, 2014
Messages
2,265
Background:
I have been ripping my CDs for many years now. When I started ripping I did not have an established workflow. I ripped using different computers (Mac, Windows) and different programs. Some software could confirm accuracy of the ripped file, others did not.

When playing my older ripped files, it always annoyed me that many of those early rips had awkward metadata or occasional clicks. So I decided to re-rip my older albums to correct the above-mentioned issues. And here is my most recent experience.

Metadata Sites Are Far From Reliable

I currently use and recommend DBPoweramp for ripping. DBP can access metadata from different sites and can automatically fill in the data. However, the majority of the time the metadata needs to be corrected. There are many sites to get the metadata: GD3, Music Brainz, FreeDB and others. Software like DBPoweramp has access to many of those sites. But you also have the choice to manually your pick metadata and that is when you will notice how different the metadata from different sites can be.

Metadata for non-classical music should be straight forward, yet, often the Genre is listed inconsistently, songs order can be wrong, and the "album artist" versus "artist" are listed inconsistently. Classical music metadata are the worst: a composer may be listed as the artist; an offering with multiple discs can have one disc showing data in English and another disc in German; genres for the same album can be listed as "Classical", "Opera", "Choral", "Symphony", etc.; the same composer can be listed as "Mozart" or "W. A. Mozart" or "Mozart, Amadeus". You get the idea.

For those who are thinking of ripping your CDs, your goal should be: Rip Once, Do it Right, and Forget It.

To do so, my advice is as follows:
1. Before you start, develop a structure for storing your files and your workflow for ripping. Be consistent!
2. Use a computer with the proper software for ripping. Like I mentioned, I currently use and recommend DBPoweramp.
3. Don’t trust the metadata!! Verify it and make corrections BEFORE you rip the disc!
4. If you have already ripped a large number of CDs and are frustrated by errors in the metadata, invest in metadata software that will allow you to do batch fixes (I use and recommend MP3TAG).

PS. Many folks trying to get into digital audio are looking for audio equipment that can do ripping and store the ripped file in an internal drive. While convenient, I am certain that the metadata WILL need correction (particularly if we are talking about classical music). Not to mention the chances that the rip may contain annoying clicks/errors! These devices may offer the ability to do metadata correction via an app, which could work fine for one or two CDs , but when you are talking about large amount of CDs, it gets pretty bad in a hurry. IMO those devices that have their own ripping abilities are similar to bicycles with training wheels: sooner or later you will outgrow them! Remember that the goal is: Rip Once, Do it Right, and Forget It.
 
Good summary and recommendation niccof. I can relate to having to re-rip some CDs for format and metadata. I also use DBP.
 
Good report. I have used various editions of dbPoweramp for a number of years with good success. I do the transfers to WAV files. I also use a USB DVD player/recorder to to the transfer.
 
Good report. I have used various editions of dbPoweramp for a number of years with good success. I do the transfers to WAV files. I also use a USB DVD player/recorder to to the transfer.

I rip everything to FLAC Lossless Uncompressed. FLAC can be easily converted to any other format afterwards.
 
Amazingly, pretty much EVERY single classical recording needs some fixing of the metadata.
 
Amazingly, pretty much EVERY single classical recording needs some fixing of the metadata.

Yep, even the more structured databases are pretty inconsistent in tagging classical.

I use MusiChi for tagging classical.
It has almost all composers and all the works of major composers.
It also allows you to extract Opus/Catalog from the titles.
These are a great help detecting duplicates.
One of the few taggers I know build with classical in mind.


The Zen of Classical Music Tagging (Part1)
The Zen of Classical Music Tagging (Part2)
 
Yep, even the more structured databases are pretty inconsistent in tagging classical.

I use MusiChi for tagging classical.
It has almost all composers and all the works of major composers.
It also allows you to extract Opus/Catalog from the titles.
These are a great help detecting duplicates.
One of the few taggers I know build with classical in mind.


The Zen of Classical Music Tagging (Part1)
The Zen of Classical Music Tagging (Part2)

Thanks for the info! Very informative links. Those guys KNOW classical music and it shows!

I will explore this software as there are improvements that I can incorporate into my ripped classical library.
 
I rip all of my CDs using JRiver to uncompressed FLAC. I have never had an issue with classical because I have never ripped a standard CD that was classical music :). I do not recall ever having meta data issues. A few high rez downloads required fixing in Roon

I use my Oppo and specialized software for SACDs. If the disk rips it always rips with perfect meta data. While doing some rips for audio club members I have encountered a few (maybe 5% if that) classical disks that simply will not rip. I believe if the software cannot identify the disk it will not rip it.
 
I rip all of my CDs using JRiver to uncompressed FLAC. I have never had an issue with classical because I have never ripped a standard CD that was classical music :). I do not recall ever having meta data issues. A few high rez downloads required fixing in Roon
....

For non classical discs, the metadata issue is not as big of a problem but it is still an issue for me. My most common metadata issues with non classical albums are:

Genre:
Take a group like The Beatles. Their music can be cataloged as “Rock”, or “Pop/Rock”, or “Pop”. If you decide to play your “Rock” genre, you may wonder why some albums never play... and that is why! Or is Billie Holiday’s music “Jazz” or “Blues”?

Artist & Album Artist
Metadata databases often use these two fields inconsistently and interchangeably. Also, capitalization and the use of articles matters. For example: “The Rolling Stones” and “Rolling Stones” for computer catalog purposes are seen as two different bands. And so are: REM and R.E.M. The Artist and Album Artist issue gets to be pretty bad with jazz albums.

Year
Not a very important field in my view as I never play music based on the year, however, this field is all over the place. Often, the year shown is not when it was first recorded (my preferred way) but the year it was reissued. Miles Davis’ Kind of Blue should be 1959 not whatever year someone decided to reissue it. (I am ok using the reissue year in the “Comment” field.)

Composer
Not an issue for Rock/Pop music but many jazz albums have tracks from different composers. Yet is not unusual to find one composer listed under the “Composer” field. The problem with that is ALL the tracks in that album will be tagged with that one composer which is wrong.
 
Good to know. I’m looking at the Innuos brand that is an all in one ripper and storage. They claim to quarantine albums with issues on meta data - don’t know more than this.

Meta data / field entry is an across the board problem no matter the industry.

Someone calls it that, you call it this.




Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk Pro
 
Good to know. I’m looking at the Innuos brand that is an all in one ripper and storage. They claim to quarantine albums with issues on meta data - don’t know more than this.

Meta data / field entry is an across the board problem no matter the industry.

Someone calls it that, you call it this.




Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk Pro

Take a look at the new Aurender ACS10 and the Naim Unity Core (works fine with a 12TB drive). I would think the ACS10 is the Cadillac based on what I’ve seen. Simply awesome.
 
Take a look at the new Aurender ACS10 and the Naim Unity Core (works fine with a 12TB drive). I would think the ACS10 is the Cadillac based on what I’ve seen. Simply awesome.
Then I guess that makes my N10 a Mercedes Benz and the W20 a Rolls Royce:rolleyes:
 
I guess I am not as particular :).... I just pretty much sort my collection in Roon by artist and as long as the albums and songs are listed correctly I am happy :).

So as in most other areas in this crazy hobby, a lot is personal preference!
 
Hi nicoff (or anyone else who likes the way they organized their ripped CD & downloads on a hard drive/NAS), I just started ripping my CD collection with dBpoweramp & PerfectTunes. I am not sure about how to organize/tag classical CDs.

Could you please provide input about what has worked well for you in organizeing Classical Music? For example, how did you populate the misc. fields in dBpoweramp for some Mozart or Beethoven CDs (Genre, Artist, Album Artist, Year, Composer, Comment, etc.).

Also, if you have some hi-res files (e.g. PCM 24/196, DSD, etc.) how do you designate these files vs. your standard CDs in DBP or Perfect Tunes.

Thanks,

Duke97
 
Hi nicoff (or anyone else who likes the way they organized their ripped CD & downloads on a hard drive/NAS), I just started ripping my CD collection with dBpoweramp & PerfectTunes. I am not sure about how to organize/tag classical CDs.

Could you please provide input about what has worked well for you in organizeing Classical Music? For example, how did you populate the misc. fields in dBpoweramp for some Mozart or Beethoven CDs (Genre, Artist, Album Artist, Year, Composer, Comment, etc.).

Also, if you have some hi-res files (e.g. PCM 24/196, DSD, etc.) how do you designate these files vs. your standard CDs in DBP or Perfect Tunes.

Thanks,

Duke97

I will be happy to share my experience. Before I do, I have a question for you: Do you use Roon or not.
 
If you are using Roon (and that is the reason why I asked), you can dump all your albums in one big directory and Roon will find them and assign tags to them. You can also tell Roon to use your own tags. Roon will also find your high resolution files automatically. In my opinion, Roon has the best music file management tools.


OR... you can also create a folder for each artist and each album becomes a subdirectory. The file structure looks like this:



  • Artist Name Folder
    • Album 1
    • Album 2


Alternatively, you can identify the title of the album as high definition. It would look like this:



  • Artist Name Folder
    • Album 1
    • Album 1 [DSD]
    • Album 1 [96/24]
    • Album 1 [WAV]
    • Album 2


You can also create a directory for high definition files and then create subdirectories for each artist and album. For example:



  • High Definition Files Folder
    • Artist Name
      • Album 1 [DSD]
      • Album 2 [96/24]


For classical music, consistency is the key.


Dbpoweramp has the following default fields: Artist, Album, Genre, Year, Disc, Compilation, Album Artist, Composer, and Comment. I make sure that the name of the composer is always the same. That is, Mahler will always be named “Gustav Mahler”. Likewise, Beethoven will always be “Ludwig Van Beethoven”. This is important because that helps your searches give you the right result.


“Artist” vs “Album Artist” is a topic of much discussion. Some folks will debate the proper use (feel free to Google it). In my experience, you just have to be consistent.


Think of DBpoweramp as the equivalent of a receiver. It is an excellent ripper but it also does tagging, music converting, etc. And as tagging software, DBP is not the most sophisticated. For tagging I highly recommend MP3TAG (free/donation). Sooner or later (particularly when dealing with classical music) you WILL NEED to change/modify the metadata. That is where a solid tagging software is helpful.

I hope that helps!
 
Nicoff, thank you for the input. I appreciate it.

For now, I'm not using Roon. My home is under construction. When it is done, I plan on using Roon with a MSB DAC for the main stereo and a Naim Atom with small speakers in a couple of other locations.

Thanks,
Duke
 
I guess I am not as particular :).... I just pretty much sort my collection in Roon by artist and as long as the albums and songs are listed correctly I am happy :).

So as in most other areas in this crazy hobby, a lot is personal preference!

I agree. As long as the album title, artist and track times are correct that is all I care about.
 
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